About this page.

This blog was originally just going to be my Security assignment for electronic logs, but it has now evolved just a bit. In this blog will will find my notes and anything else we do in these classes.
Showing posts with label Analog and Digital. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Analog and Digital. Show all posts

Thursday, September 13, 2012

Wireless: More Chapter 2


Analog and Digital 
-Analog signal intensity (voltage or amplitude) varies and is broadcast (occurs) continuously.  Examples are audio, video, voice and light.
-You turn it on, ramps up like a lightbulb, when the power is cut, it powers down and the signal ramps down.
-How do you get a negative voltage with a battery?  Turn it around ;)
-LED cannot use a backward battery.  The way they are built, it only conducts in one direction, so if the flow is reversed, it is blocked, sometimes catastrophically.
-The flow of energy in a battery is out the negative side (gtfo!) and in the positive.
-DC (direct current) Resistance causes electrons to lose their energy over time. 
-AC The highest points are called peaks, the lowest is also called a peak.  P-P (peak to peak) voltage is calculated by the distance between the two.   
-Digital signal consists of discrete or separate pulses.  It has numerous starts and stops throughout the signal stream, for example; Morse code.  Computers operate using digital signals.  The analog signal must be converted into a digital format before it can be stored and processed or interpreted by a computer. 
-A Modem (modulator/DEModulator) is a piece of equipment that converts the distinct digital signals from a computer and encodes them into a continuous analog signal for transmission over analog phone lines.  Modulation is the process of encoding the digital signals (bits) onto an analog wave.

More After the Break